Most ETFs can provide a simple and lower-cost way to build a diversified portfolio. Rather than investing in a single company, many ETFs give you exposure to a broad range of investments through one trade. This can help reduce the impact of any one company performing poorly, while making it easier to invest across sectors, industries or global markets.
Many ETFs are also designed to track an index, which can result in lower management costs compared to some actively managed ETFs.
However, some ETF may track the daily performance of a single company’s stock rather than a diversified index. and may not be suitable for all investors, given the heightened risk of single-stock exposure.
Like all investments, ETFs can rise and fall in value and may not be suitable for all investors.
The value of an ETF is influenced by the performance of the underlying assets it holds. If the market index, sector index or individual investment the ETF tracks falls in value, the ETF will generally fall in value as well.
Some ETFs may also carry additional risks depending on the type of asset class they invest in. For example, international ETFs can be affected by currency movements, while sector or thematic ETFs are likely to gain exposure to the performance of specific industries such as technology or healthcare, in addition to the generic market risk.
It is important to read the relevant disclosure documents and understand an ETF’s investment objective, underlying holdings and risks before investing.