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The Week Ahead: US jobs, CPI reports; ECB, BoE, BoJ rates; Micron earnings

Get insights and analysis on key economic and company events in the week ahead.

Welcome to Michael Kramer’s pick of the key market events to look out for in the week beginning Monday 15 December   . 

There’s no let-up for traders – at least not yet. The last full working week before Christmas is likely to be the busiest of the month, packed with potentially market-moving central bank rate meetings and the release of US government shutdown-delayed economic data. We’ll also get the latest quarterly results from micron-technology-inc">Micron Technology, whose stock is an important part of the artificial intelligence (AI) trade.

US jobs, inflation

Tuesday 16 December (November jobs report)
Thursday 18 December (November CPI report)

Economists expect the jobs report, out on Tuesday, to show that the US economy added 35,000 non-farm payrolls in November, down from 119,000 in September. November’s delayed employment report will also include October's non-farm payrolls print (estimated to be around 55,000 jobs), but other October data points such as the unemployment reading will not be published as the longest government shutdown on record prevented the collection of household data on which the jobless rate is based. November’s jobless rate is expected to be unchanged from that of September at 4.4%. 

On Thursday, the November inflation report is expected to show that consumer prices increased 3% year-on-year, the same pace of price growth as in September. The Bureau of Labor Statistics cancelled the October consumer price index (CPI) print, again because the shutdown prevented data collection. It remains unclear how the data gap might affect month-on-month and year-on-year comparisons in the future. 

The market will be paying close attention to November’s jobs and CPI reports, both of which are likely to shape the Federal Reserve’s thinking ahead of its next rate-setting meeting on 27-28 January.  The Fed has cut interest rates by 75 basis points since September, including the latest quarter-point cut on 10 December. If official figures show that inflation or job creation was stronger than expected in November, traders and investors may infer that the Fed made an error in cutting rates. In that scenario, gold could benefit. 

This month, gold prices have stabilised above $4,200 a troy ounce. The yellow metal has also formed a bullish pattern, known as a flag, on the technical chart. A continuation of that pattern, supported by a rally above $4,300 early on Friday 12 December, may suggest that gold could reach $4,460 in the near term. 

Gold CFDs, July 2025 - present

Sources: TradingView, Michael Kramer

 

Micron Technology Q1 earnings

Wednesday 17 December
Analysts expect Micron to report that its first-quarter earnings more than doubled to $3.91 a share as revenue grew an estimated 46.8% to $12.8bn. Gross profit margin is forecast to have risen to 51.4%, up from 39.5% a year ago. Looking ahead to Q2, analysts see earnings again doubling year-on-year, reaching $4.59 a share, with revenue projected to grow 72 7% to $13.9bn and gross profit margin expected to increase to 53.5%, up from 37.9% a year earlier. 

The memory and data storage company’s shares, a component of the Nasdaq, have soared almost 200% this year to $258.46, as of Thursday’s close. But amid investor concerns over AI spending, the stock could make sharp moves in the coming days. Options markets imply traders are expecting the Micron share price to move by an average of 9% in either direction after the Q1 earnings announcement.

Options positioning in the stock is bullish, notably for options expiring on 19 December. Implied volatility for these options is likely to be high. This carries the risk that, once the company reports its results, call premiums may experience sharp declines, which could cause the shares to fall post-results as hedges unwind. That’s unless the results deliver a significant upside surprise.

The technical chart indicates that, despite the stock’s roughly 25% gain since 20 November, the relative strength index (RSI) – a measure of momentum – is trending lower. This is known as a bearish divergence. If the Q1 results are in line with expectations and the stock drops below support at $250, it could sink towards $225 – the next area of support – or even towards $210 in the medium term.

Micron share price, October 2025 - present

Sources: TradingView, Michael Kramer

 

Central bank interest rate decisions

Thursday 18 December (European Central Bank, Bank of England)
Friday 19 December (Bank of Japan)

The upcoming trio of central bank rate meetings could produce three different decisions. On Thursday, the European Central Bank is expected to leave interest rates unchanged, while the Bank of England is expected to cut rates by a quarter of a percentage point to stimulate some much-needed economic growth. Then on Friday, the Bank of Japan is widely expected to raise rates in a bid to contain inflation.

To a large extent markets have already priced theses decision in. More interesting, perhaps, is the recent speculation that the ECB could raise its 2026 growth forecast, implying that the central bank’s next move could be rate hike, possibly in late 2026. Market participants will therefore be scrutinising ECB policymakers’ comments for signals that the rate-cutting cycle is over and that rate hikes may be back on the agenda. This matters because such a policy shift could lead to a materially stronger euro in the not-too-distant future.

On Friday the euro climbed to $1.17 against the dollar, its highest level since early October. If EUR/USD breaks above resistance at $1.175 in the near term, it could climb towards the year-to-date high near $1.185. A sustained move above $1.185 might open a pathway for an advance towards $1.22, an area the currency pair last touched in 2021. Given the current setup, a hawkish, pro-rate hike message from the ECB could support gains for EUR/USD heading into 2026.

EUR/USD, January 2020 - present 

Sources: TradingView, Michael Kramer

 

Economic and company events calendar

Major upcoming economic announcements and scheduled US and UK company reports include:

Monday 15 December

• Australia: December Westpac consumer confidence index, December S&P Global purchasing managers’ index (PMI) data
• Canada: November consumer price index (CPI)
• China: November industrial production, November retail sales
• Eurozone: October industrial production 
• Results : Ocean Power Technologies (Q2)

Tuesday 16 December

• Eurozone, France, Germany, UK, US: December flash PMI data
• Japan: November exports, imports and trade balance
• Italy: November CPI
• UK: October unemployment rate, October employment change, November claimant count change
• US: October retail sales, November jobs report (including non-farm payrolls and average hourly earnings)
• Results: Hollywood Bowl (FY)

Wednesday 17 December

• Eurozone: November CPI
• New Zealand: Q3 gross domestic product (GDP)
• UK: November CPI
• Results: General Mills (Q2), IntegraFin (FY), Jabil (Q1), Lennar (Q4), Micron Technology (Q1)

Thursday 18 December

• Eurozone: European Central Bank interest rate decision
• Japan: November CPI
• New Zealand: November exports, imports and trade balance
• UK: Bank of England interest rate decision
• US: November CPI, weekly initial jobless claims
• Results: Accenture (Q1), Cintas (Q2), Currys (HY), Darden Restaurants (Q2), FedEx (Q2), Heico (Q4), Nike (Q2)

Friday 19 December

• Canada: October retail sales
• Eurozone: December flash consumer confidence index
• Japan: Bank of Japan interest rate decision
• UK: November retail sales
• Results: Carnival (Q4), Paychex (Q2), WH Smith (FY)

Note: While we check all dates carefully to ensure that they are correct at the time of writing, the above announcements are subject to change.


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