US jobs data could decide whether the dollar has found a floor

Job openings, ADP payrolls and non-farm payrolls may show whether the dollar rebound can hold, or whether gold and Bitcoin can recover from annual lows.

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written by
Luis Francisco Ruiz

Market Analyst


US labour-market data key to dollar recovery

This week brings a run of important US labour-market releases: the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS), Challenger job-cuts report, ADP private payrolls and the Bureau of Labor Statistics non-farm payrolls report. The official jobs report is due on Thursday, a day earlier than usual because US markets are closed for Independence Day on Friday.

In recent months, US labour data has regained momentum and become one of the main arguments for the Federal Reserve to maintain a restrictive bias, helping the dollar regain traction.

US Dollar Index and JOLTS job openings, monthly

DXY & JOLTs ENG

Sources: TradingView, Luis Ruiz

Strong jobs momentum: hiring offsets AI-linked layoffs

If the labour market shows renewed strength, the case for rates staying higher for longer would gain credibility and the recent dollar rebound could consolidate.

Consensus expectations point to 113,000 jobs being added in the ADP report and 110,000 positions in the official jobs report. Job openings could moderate after the previous month's strong increase, while the Challenger report is expected to remain below 100,000 job cuts.

S&P 500, Challenger job cuts and unemployment rate, monthly

SPX & Challenger ENG

Sources: TradingView, Luis Ruiz

Dollar could build a floor if the labour recovery holds

A firm data run would support the dollar's recent technical improvement, strengthening the idea that a medium-term floor may be forming rather than a short-lived relief bounce.

The key question is whether vacancies cool in an orderly way while hiring remains resilient. That combination would point to a labour market that is slowing, but not weakening enough to force a rapid shift in Fed expectations.

US labour-market data calendar

Labour Market US Agenda JUL26

Sources: Trading Economics, Luis Ruiz

Gold and Bitcoin need a disappointment

The picture would change materially if the data disappoints. A Challenger report above 100,000 job cuts, alongside ADP and non-farm payrolls closer to 50,000, would cool optimism over the US economy, soften rate expectations and challenge the dollar recovery.

In that scenario, the main beneficiaries could be the assets that have suffered most from a stronger dollar and higher-rate narrative. Bitcoin and gold, whose correlation has moved back to elevated levels, could find the catalyst they need to rebound from annual lows.

Gold futures and Bitcoin correlation, daily

BITCOIN & GOLD 29 JUN26

Sources: TradingView, Luis Ruiz

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US jobs week could drive the dollar and bond yields

US jobs week could drive the dollar and bond yields

A heavy run of US labour-market releases this week could decide whether the dollar and Treasury yields extend their recent strength. JOLTS, ADP, Challenger layoffs and Friday's non-farm payrolls all have the potential to shift expectations around economic resilience and the Fed path.

ADP, Challenger and NFP could stir markets as US jobs data takes centre stage

ADP, Challenger and NFP could stir markets as US jobs data takes centre stage

Three US labour-market releases are due over the next few sessions, and each has the potential to move the dollar, equities and rate expectations. With JOLTS and employment ISM data already softening, traders will be watching ADP, Challenger and non-farm payrolls to see whether the labour backdrop is stabilising or slipping further.